So, you want to talk about trans people
Here I have collected some resources for learning about the ever-changing world of language, gender, and transgender identities. These resources cover pronouns, gender-neutral language, trans-inclusive language, sociolinguistics, and the ways language changes as our understanding of gender changes.
A note about “correct” language
One useful thing to keep in mind when reading about trans-inclusive language is that there isn't always a single, universally agreed-upon set of rules. Language changes, communities differ, and individual people can have different preferences.
For that reason, it can be more useful to think about questions such as:
How do different people use language to express their gender?
How do pronouns work in actual conversation?
How does language change when communities adopt new terminology?
What happens when someone's language for themselves changes over time?
How do institutional settings—schools, workplaces, healthcare, and the media—shape the language available to trans people?
In other words, trans-inclusive language isn't just a list of words to memorize.
Blog posts by linguists
Language matters: An introduction to trans-inclusive language — Lal Zimman, PhD
An accessible introduction to the relationship between language and trans identities, with particular attention to how language can affirm or marginalize transgender people.ASK A LINGUIST ABOUT… PRONOUNS! — Kirby Conrod, PhD
A linguistics-based discussion of pronouns and why pronoun use is more complicated—and more interesting—than simply memorizing a list of “correct” pronouns.pronouns 102: how to stop messing up pronouns — Kirby Conrod, PhD
A practical follow-up focused on navigating pronoun mistakes and developing better habits around pronoun use.
More blog posts
A Guide to Practicing Gender-Neutral Pronouns, For Well-Meaning Cis Friends and Family — Samantha Allen and Quispe López
A practical guide for people who want to become more comfortable using gender-neutral pronouns.“Pronouns: A Guide from the LGBT Life Center”
An introductory resource for understanding personal pronouns and why they matter.
Linguistics & gender
The Gender in Language Project
A useful collection of resources exploring how gender is represented across languages.Linguistic Society of America Statement Guidelines on Inclusive Language
Pronouns
Pronouns.org
An accessible introduction to personal pronouns, including gender-neutral pronouns and ways to practice using unfamiliar pronouns.MyPronouns.org
A practical resource explaining pronouns and providing guidance for introducing and sharing pronouns in different settings.The Trevor Project: Understanding Gender Pronouns
An introductory resource particularly useful for people who are new to conversations about pronouns and gender identity.
Trans-inclusive language guides
GLAAD Media Reference Guide
A comprehensive guide to terminology related to LGBTQ people, including transgender terminology and suggestions for respectful language.National Center for Transgender Equality (NCTE)
Resources on transgender terminology, identity, and respectful communication.PFLAG
Offers guides for families, friends, educators, and others who want to better understand transgender and gender-expansive people.Trans Journalists Association Stylebook
Particularly useful for thinking about how journalists and writers should discuss transgender people, identities, and experiences.